Table of contents:
- What shapes my child's personality?
- What is the stage of the child's personality development?
- Baby personality
- Toddler personality
- Preschool age children's personalities
- The personality of a school age child
Who doesn't like having a child who is diligent, polite, courteous, and accomplished? All parents will be proud. However, this cannot be separated from the role of parents in building and developing children's personalities since they were young. Actually, from when does a child begin to form a personality? What is the stage of the child's personality development?
What shapes my child's personality?
Personality itself is a trait that makes each person unique and different from others. Even personality can be seen as soon as a person is born. Meanwhile, the development of a child's personality is the development of behavior patterns and attitudes that shape a person.
Basically, personality development occurs as a result of the interaction of temperament, character, and environment. Because of these three components, a child ultimately has his or her own personality.
- Temperament is a collection of genetic traits that determine how your child adapts and learns about everything in the world. Some genes do control the development of a child's nervous system, which in turn influences behavior.
- Environment, which is where children grow and develop. Child psychologists state that the most decisive thing in shaping a child's personality is temperament and the environment around the child. Therefore, good parenting plays an important role in the development of a child's personality.
- Character, namely a series of emotional, cognitive, and behavioral patterns that are obtained from experience. This component determines how a child thinks, behaves, and responds to what happens to him during life. Character will continue to develop as the child gets older and it depends on the experiences he gets later.
What is the stage of the child's personality development?
The child's personality is formed from an early age, even from when he was just born. Here are the stages of the child's personality development:
Baby personality
When a baby, his personality will slowly begin to take shape. The formation of a child's personality depends on the conditions of the environment. At this stage the baby will learn the most basic personality lessons, namely trust and affection. At that time, your baby will begin to recognize a sense of love, comfort and security, and a sense of trust from the people around him, especially you as a parent.
Toddler personality
The second stage of children's personality development occurs when they are 18 months to 4 years old. Children who are cared for and educated properly, will begin to learn and understand the concept of independence. Moreover, at that age children are just beginning to actively use all their senses to explore their surroundings. So, this stage is the right stage for parents to teach children to be more independent and confident.
However, at this stage children also have big egos so that they often sulk, stubborn, and throw tantrums. Therefore, parents need to teach children to control themselves.
Preschool age children's personalities
This third stage occurs when the child enters the playing age, from 4 years old until he enters elementary school. In this stage the child is learning about the concept of a sense of initiative and guilt. Children who enter this stage usually have high imagination and fantasy. Therefore, parents should direct it so that the imagination can actually be useful and develop itself.
The personality of a school age child
At this stage, the child is getting older so that there will be more personality lessons they can learn, such as:
- Connect with peers
- Learn to be disciplined, to take initiative for something.
- Learn to work as a team
At this stage, the role of parents and the environment greatly affects the child's personality until he grows up. In fact, in a study it was stated that the personality of a child when he entered the first grade stage of elementary school was a strong predictor of his personality when he was an adult. After that, the child's character will continue to develop along with the experiences he gets, and affect the child's personality until he grows up.
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