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Macular degeneration & bull; hello healthy

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Definition

What is macular degeneration?

Macular degeneration is an eye disorder that affects the ability to see, and is the leading cause of blindness. Macular degeneration has two types: dry macular degeneration and wet macular degeneration. Both types usually occur in elderly people. Therefore it is called macular degeneration due to aging.

How common is macular degeneration?

This disease generally attacks sufferers over 60 years of age. Women have a higher risk of developing this disease. You can reduce your chances of developing this condition if you avoid risk factors. Please discuss with your doctor for more information.

Signs & symptoms

What are the signs and symptoms of macular degeneration?

Symptoms and characteristics that appear depend on the type of macular degeneration. There are different signs and symptoms:

Dry macular degeneration:

Visual disturbances, blurry feeling when you see something As the disease gets worse, a dim spot will appear between your vision and become darker.

Wet macular degeneration :

The most common symptom is that you will notice distorted vision in the center of view, for example, a straight line becomes wavy. Or the central vision looks dim, vision difficulties can occur. In addition, there are also some characteristics and symptoms that are not mentioned above. If you have the same complaint, please consult your doctor.

When should I see a doctor?

See a doctor right away if you feel your vision is impaired or appear blurred at the center of the vision. Status and condition can vary from person to person, so always discuss with your doctor about the best method of diagnosis, treatment and treatment for you.

Cause

What causes macular degeneration?

Depending on the type, macular degeneration is caused by:

Dry macular degeneration:

The most common cause is due to the light-sensitive cells at the point of the macula slowly degenerating

Wet macular degeneration:

Occurs when abnormal blood vessels behind the retina start to grow. The new, fragile blood vessels cause bleeding in the macula. This is the main reason that causes vision loss.

Risk factors

What increases my risk for macular degeneration?

Several factors can affect macular degeneration:

  • Age: the older you are, the more vulnerable you are, especially over 60;
  • Family with a history of macular degeneration;
  • Smoke;
  • People with obesity;
  • Unhealthy diet.

The absence of risk does not mean that you are free from possible exposure to distractions. The features and symptoms listed are for reference only. You need to consult a doctor for more information.

Medicines & Medicines

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor.

What are my treatment options for macular degeneration?

Early treatment is very important. If you have early-stage macular degeneration, you should take vitamins, antioxidants and zinc, as well as quit smoking to start more effective medications. This method will not allow your eyesight to be restored to normal but is useful in preventing disease progression. If the invading dry macular degeneration is in its late stages, then there is no treatment that can prevent vision loss.

Treatment of wet macular degeneration includes laser surgery or photodynamic function therapy. Neither can heal completely but can slow down the rate of vision loss.

Newer treatments include injections of a monoclonal antibody substance and a factor preventing the development of endothelial vasodilation directly into the eye. However, this method will make you feel uncomfortable and your eyes will hurt.

What are the usual tests for macular degeneration?

The doctor will use a medical lens to see the retina, blood vessels, and optic nerve. You can also perform tests by looking at certain pictures. If what you see are wavy lines, you likely have macular degeneration.

Home remedies

What are some lifestyle changes or home remedies that can be done to treat macular degeneration?

The following are forms of healthy lifestyle and home remedies that can help you deal with macular degeneration:

  • Eat more fruits, vegetables, fish and avoid high-fat foods.
  • No Smoking;
  • Perform periodic eye examinations and follow the doctor's instructions;
  • Read or do things that require a sharp eye only when there is sufficient light.

If you have any questions, please consult a professional doctor immediately to find the best medical solution.
If you have any questions, consult your doctor for the best solution to your problem.

Macular degeneration & bull; hello healthy
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