Betamethasone (betamethasone): function, dosage, side effects, how to use

Functions & Usage

What is the drug betamethasone (betamethasone) used for?

Betamethasone, or betamethasone, is a drug used to treat various skin infections such as eczema, psoriasis, or allergic reactions. Betamethasone can reduce the swelling, itching, and redness that this condition can cause.

What are the rules for using betamethasone ointment?

Use betamethasone as recommended by your doctor or in an informational brochure. Some recommendations for using betamethasone ointment, cream, or lotion are:

• Use betamethasone only on the skin, because it is a topical (topical) drug.
• Consult a doctor before using it on sensitive skin such as face, groin, armpits, or for diaper rash.
• Use this remedy only for the condition for which it was prescribed.
• Do not use it for longer than the recommended time.
• Tell your doctor if your condition doesn't change or gets worse after 2 weeks.
• Before applying the medicine, clean the problem area and dry it well.
• Before applying the medicine, wash your hands first. Apply a thin layer of the medicine to the required area, then rub it in gently
• Always keep the infected area clean and dry.
• Do not cover the infected area with a bandage or gauze bandage unless recommended by your doctor.
• If you are using the lotion type, shake the bottle before using it.
• Avoid contact with the eyes as it can cause something worse or glaucoma. If you experience it, wash it with plenty of water.
• Avoid using this medication in the nose or mouth area. If you have to wear it in this area use plenty of water to wash it off.

The use of betamethasone should be given when the skin is moist, but not too slippery. You can use lotion or moisturizer first before using this drug.

Wait 10-15 minutes before applying betamethasone for the lotion to absorb completely.

After your skin condition improves, you no longer need to take betamethasone. Even so, keep using lotion everyday to keep the skin moisturised. You can also at the same time avoid the possibility of the infection recurring.

How to store this drug?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Do not store bromhexine in the shower or freezer .

Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush this medication down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dosage and Preparation

The information provided is not a substitute for a doctor's prescription. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

In what dosages and preparations is this drug available?

Topical betamethasone is available in the following dosages and forms:

• Betamethasone Dipropionate Lotion USP (Augmented), 0.05%
• Betamethasone Dipropionate Cream (Augmented), 0.05%

What is the dose of betamethasone for adults?

Apply betamethasone to the infected area once or twice a day (morning and evening). Do not exceed 45 g per week.

If your condition does not improve after 2 weeks, consult a doctor for a solution.

What is the dose of betamethasone for children?

Here are the doses of betamethasone for children from 12 years of age:

• Cream, gel, oil: use on the infected area once or twice a day.
• Foam, lotion: use 2 times a day (in the morning and at night).

Do not exceed 45 g per week. If the child's condition does not improve after 2 weeks, seek medical help.

There is no provision for the dosage of this drug for children. This medicine can be dangerous for children. It is important to understand the safety of drugs before use. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

Precautions & Warnings

What should be considered before using the drug betamethasone?

Before using this, tell the doctor if:

• Have a drug allergy, especially betamethasone, or other ingredients contained in this medicine. You can see the information in the brochure
• Allergies to medications, food, dyes, flavors, or other animals
• Children under 6 years of age must follow their doctor's instructions if they want to use this medicine
• Having certain health conditions, such as skin infections, diabetes, glaucoma, cataracts, circulatory disorders or immune disorders.
• Are undergoing other treatment, such as chemotherapy, using other topical drugs, or vitamins
• Are pregnant or breastfeeding

Is this drug safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There is no adequate research on the risks of using the drug betamethasone in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication.

This medicine is considered a pregnancy risk category C according to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The following references the pregnancy risk categories according to the FDA:

• A = Not at risk
• B = No risk in several studies
• C = May be risky
• D = There is positive evidence of risk
• X = Contraindicated
• N = Unknown

Side effects

What are the possible side effects of betamethasone?

When using betamethasone ointment or cream, you may experience common side effects such as burning, itching, or burning on the treated skin areas.

Some of the other common side effects include hair loss or thinning of hair.

Some of the other symptoms that can appear include:

• Blistering, burning, crusting, dry skin, or peeling of the skin
• Irritation
• Itching, scaling, redness, pain, or swelling of the skin
• Redness and scaly skin around the mouth
• Thinning of the skin so that bruising is easy, especially when used on folded skin (the skin between the fingers)

Stop treatment and take it to your doctor right away if you experience these rare but serious side effects:

• Excessive heat, tingling, itching, numbness, prickling, or tingling sensations
• Pimples appear on the treated skin area
• Hot and itchy skin with red spots
• Heat, itching and pain in the hairy area, or weakness at the roots of the hair
• Increased hair growth on the forehead, back, arms and legs
• Brightens skin tone on the applied area
• Purplish red streaks on the arms, face, legs, neck, or groin

Not everyone experiences these side effects after using betamethasone. There are side effects that are not listed above. If you have any concerns about the side effects of this drug, consult your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

Drug Interactions

What drugs can interfere with the drug betamethasone?

This medication may interact with other drugs that you are taking, which can change how the drug works or increase the risk of serious side effects.

To prevent this, you should keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

According to Drugs.com, here are some drugs that may interact with betamethasone:

• aspirin
• diphenhydramine
• albuterol
• paracetamol
• vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin)
• budesonide

Can certain foods and drinks interfere with the action of the drug betamethasone?

Betamethasone may interact with food or alcohol by changing the way drugs work or increasing the risk of serious side effects. Please consult your doctor or pharmacist about potential food or alcohol interactions before taking this drug.

What health conditions can interfere with the performance of this drug?

Betamethasone can interact with your health condition. These interactions can worsen your health condition or change the way the drugs work.

It is very important to always let the doctor and pharmacist know everything about the health condition you are currently undergoing. You should tell your doctor before using betamethasone if you have:

• Diabetes
• Diaper rash
• Hyperadrenocorticism
• Other infections
• Ocular toxicities
• Immune system disorders

Overdose

What to do in an emergency or overdose?

This drug is dangerous if swallowed. If swallowed or an overdose is detected, contact a poison control center or local emergency services provider (118/119) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I forget to take or skip a dose of betamethasone?

If you forget a dose of betamethasone, use it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Make sure you don't double your dose of betamethasone.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical consultation, diagnosis or treatment.