Lidocaine + prilocaine: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

What Drug Lidocaine + Prilocaine?

What is lidocaine + prilocaine for?

This medication contains 2 types of local anesthetic amides, lidocaine and prilocaine. Used on normal skin, skin that is not damaged, or on the external genital area to prevent pain before certain procedures such as inserting needles, skin grafts, or skin laser surgery. Works by temporarily numbing the skin. Do not use this product on the ear.

If this product cannot completely numb the area being treated, it can be used to numb the area before a lidocaine injection is given to provide adequate pain relief for certain procedures (for example, genital wart removal).

How do I use lidocaine + prilocaine?

Use this medication only on normal skin and genital area. Does not apply to skin that is damaged / or open wounds unless directed by a doctor. Wash your hands before using this product.

Apply this product to body parts at times as directed. The length of time the medication stays on the skin depends on the type of procedure you had. This medication is usually used at least 1 hour before the syringe and 2 hours before minor skin procedures. It can also be used by a healthcare professional before certain genital procedures. During the treatment process, it is recommended that you remain lying down so that the medicine will remain in the part of the body being treated.

When using, dispense the specified amount of cream directly onto the skin. You can also put the cream on the measuring guide to make sure you are getting the right dose and then apply it to the area of ​​the body to be treated. Don't scrub. Cover with a bandage as directed by the doctor. Let the cream settle on the treated body part, usually in a thick layer, as directed by your doctor. Remove the cream and wash the area thoroughly, usually shortly before the procedure or as directed by your doctor.

The dosage and length of time for application are based on your age, medical condition and the procedure you are undergoing. In children, dosage is also based on body weight. Do not use in doses larger than specified. Do not use on large areas of skin, use in hot areas, or leave it on for longer than directed because serious side effects may occur.

If you are using this product on a child, make sure the medicine stays in place and your child doesn't put the medicine or bandages in his or her mouth. You may want to use a second cover to prevent the child from touching the cream.

Wash your hands immediately after using the medicine unless you apply it to the area of ​​your hands. Keep this medication away from the eyes, nose, ears, or mouth. If this medicine gets in the eyes, immediately and completely rinse the eyes with water or saline. Numbness in the eye can cause injury because you can't feel the particles in the eye or other hazards.
Therefore, protect your eyes until the numbness disappears.

The treated body part may be numb for several hours after the procedure. Protect that part of the body from injury. Be careful not to touch, rub, or scratch the area or expose it to hot / cold air until the numbness is gone.

How is lidocaine + prilocaine stored?

This medication is best stored at room temperature, away from direct light and damp places. Don't keep it in the bathroom. Don't freeze it. Other brands of this drug may have different storage rules. Observe the storage instructions on the product package or ask your pharmacist. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.

Do not flush medicines down the toilet or down the drain unless instructed to do so. Discard this product when it has expired or when it is no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Lidocaine + Prilocaine dosage

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

Follow your doctor's advice or the dosing instructions provided on the packaging.

Lidocaine + Prilocaine side effects

What side effects can I experience due to lidocaine + prilocaine?

Seek immediate medical help if you experience any of the following signs of an allergic reaction: hives, difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using lidocaine and prilocaine topically and call your doctor if you experience any of these serious side effects:
⇒ burning, stinging, or sensitivity on the skin being treated
⇒ swelling or redness
⇒ sudden dizziness or drowsiness after treatment is applied
⇒ bruised or purple skin
⇒ sensation at an unusual temperature

Less serious side effects include:
⇒ mild burning sensation on the treated skin
⇒ reddish skin
⇒ changes in skin color in the treated area.

Not everyone experiences this side effect. There may be some side effects not listed above. If you have any concerns about side effects, please consult a doctor or pharmacist.

Drug Cautions and Warnings Lidocaine + Prilocaine

What should be known before using lidocaine + prilocaine?

Before taking this drug, tell your doctor:
⇒ allergic to any of the ingredients in lidocaine / prilocaine cream or other similar drugs
⇒ have methemoglobinemia blood disorders

Is lidocaine + prilocaine safe for pregnant and lactating women?

There are no adequate studies regarding the risks of using this drug in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Always consult your doctor to weigh the potential benefits and risks before using this medication. This drug is pregnancy risk category B according to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

The following FDA reference pregnancy risk categories:
• A = No risk,
B = No risk in some studies,
• C = There may be some risks,
• D = positive evidence of risk,
X = Contraindicated,
• N = unknown.
Lidocaine, and possibly prilocaine, can pass into human milk. Therefore, caution should be exercised when Lidocaine and prilocaine cream are given to nursing mothers.

Lidocaine + Prilocaine Drug Interactions

What drugs may interact with lidocaine + prilocaine?

Drug interactions can change the performance of your medications or increase the risk of serious side effects. Not all possible drug interactions are listed in this document. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription / non-prescription drugs and herbal products) and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dose of any medication without your doctor's approval.

• Antiarrhythmics (such as amiodarone, dofetilide, mexiletine, tocainide), beta-blockers (such as propranolol), cimetidine, or other drugs that contain lidocaine or prilocaine because of the risk of side effects or toxic effects, including heart or nerve problems, may occur
• Acetaminophen, acetanilid, aniline dyes (eg, p-phenylenediamine), benzocaine, chloroquine, dapsone, naphthalene, nitrates (such as nitroglycerin, isosorbide), nitrites (such as sodium nitrite), nitrofurantoin, nitroprusside, pamaacquine, para-aminosalicylic acid phenobarbital, phenytoin, primaquine, quinine, or sulfonamides (such as sulfamethoxazole) because of the risk of side effects including blood problems.
• Succinylcholine due to the risk of side effects from lidocaine / prilocaine cream.

Can food or alcohol interact with lidocaine + prilocaine?

Certain drugs should not be used with meals or around meals at certain foods or foods because drug interactions can occur. Consuming alcohol or tobacco with certain drugs can also cause interactions to occur. Discuss your use of drugs with food, alcohol, or tobacco with your health care provider.

What health conditions can interact with lidocaine + prilocaine?

The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this drug. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially:
⇒ glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency
⇒ heart disease
⇒ heart rate problems
⇒ infection at or near the application site
⇒ large cuts, damaged skin, or severe injury to the area of ​​application - can cause side effects to be worse
⇒ methemoglobinemia (blood disorder) - should not be used in patients with this condition
⇒ severe liver disease - use with caution. Side effects can increase due to slower release of drugs from the body.

Lidocaine + Prilocaine overdose

What should I do in an emergency or overdose?

In case of an emergency or overdose, contact the local emergency services provider (112) or immediately to the nearest hospital emergency department.

What should I do if I miss a dose?

If you forget a dose of this medicine, use it as soon as possible. However, when it is nearing the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to the usual dosing schedule. Don't double the dose.

Hello Health Group does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.