Gludepatic: functions, dosage, side effects, how to use

Function

What is Gludepatic?

Gludepatic is a diabetes medication that can help type two diabetes patients control their blood sugar levels. Gludepatic is not intended for patients with type one diabetes and diabetic ketoacidosis. The use of Gludepatic balanced with a proper diet and exercise program can help diabetics (people with diabetes) maintain blood sugar levels so they avoid kidney damage, nerve problems, blindness, the risk of limb amputation, and sexual function problems. Proper blood sugar control can also help people with diabetes avoid the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Gludepatic is an oral drug with the main content of metformin. Metformin is included in the biguanid class of drugs that work by restoring the body's ability to respond to insulin produced by the pancreas. When the body is able to respond to insulin well, the sugar circulating in the blood will enter the body's cells to be broken down into energy. That way, the sugar levels flowing in the blood will not be too high. The metformin in Gludepatic also helps reduce the amount of sugar produced by your liver and that is absorbed by your intestines during the digestive process.

What are the rules for drinking Gludepatic?

Gludepatic is an oral medication that is taken by mouth. This medicine is usually taken one to three times a day depending on your needs. Gludepatic must be taken with food to prevent digestive problems. Make sure you drink plenty of water while taking this medication, unless your doctor instructs you to do so.

There is no definite dose for taking Gludepatic. Dosage is based on the body's ability to absorb drugs, health conditions, and other diabetes drugs that may be consumed. Therefore, you should not change your dose or stop medication without talking to your doctor.

To avoid the risk of side effects, such as abdominal pain, your doctor may first give Gludepatic a low dose and increase it gradually.

Take this medicine regularly for the expected results. To make it easier for you to remember, take this medication at the same time each time. If your condition does not improve or even gets worse, contact your doctor immediately. You may need to adjust your dose or change your medication.

How to save Gludepatic?

Store this drug at room temperature that ranges not more than 30 degrees Celsius. Place Gludepatic in a place protected from direct sunlight and hot temperatures. Do not store this medication in a damp place, such as a bathroom. Store this medicine in a place that is difficult for children and pets to reach to avoid the risk of poisoning.

Throw this medicine out if it has not been used or has entered its expiration date. Do not flush this medication in the toilet or drain, unless instructed to do so. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company about how to safely dispose of your product.

Dose

The information provided is not a substitute for medical advice. ALWAYS consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment.

What is the dosage of Gludepatic for adults?

Initial dose: 500 mg, once daily with meals

Maintenance dose: 1 - 3 times a day, at the same time as meals

Maximum dose: 2,000 mg

In what dosage and preparation is Gludepatic available?

Tablet, Oral: 500 mg

Side effects

What side effects may occur due to consumption of Gludepatic?

Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, weakness, or a metallic taste when tasting can occur due to the consumption of metformin which is in Gludepatic. If these symptoms persist or get worse, contact your doctor immediately. Symptoms of abdominal pain that appear at the start of treatment usually occur as a sign of lactic acidosis. Lactic acidosis is an accumulation of lactic acid which, if left untreated, will be fatal. Call your doctor immediately when you notice symptoms, such as:

• Muscle pain or weakness
• Paralysis or coldness in the arm and stiffness
• Difficulty breathing
• Dizziness, like flying, and feeling very tired
• Stomach pain, nausea accompanied by vomiting
• Low or irregular heartbeat

Serious allergy symptoms are known to rarely occur as a result of taking this drug. Even so, immediately go to the doctor when you see an allergic reaction such as rash, itching, swelling of the face / tongue / throat area, severe dizziness, and shortness of breath.

Keep in mind that your doctor prescribes this medication because the benefits outweigh the risks of possible side effects. Almost every drug has side effects, but rarely do they cause serious side effects. Talk to your doctor about any possible side effects that you are worried about.

Warnings and Precautions

What should I pay attention to before taking Gludepatic?

• Tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to metformin, allergic to metformin liquid ingredients or tablets, or to any other medicines. Ask the pharmacist or check the drug manufacturer's patient information for a list of its ingredients
• Tell your doctor and pharmacist what medications (both prescription and nonprescription) you are currently taking, including vitamins, nutritional supplements, and herbal products, especially those listed in the 'Interactions' section under
• Before taking this medication, tell your doctor about your medical history, including any diseases you have or are having, especially if you have kidney disease, chronic liver disease, heart failure, respiratory problems, diabetes ketoacidosis, diabetes coma, serious infections.
• Tell your doctor if you are planning to have any surgical procedures, including dental surgery, about the use of this medicine
• You may experience visual disturbances, weakness, and drowsiness due to drastic changes in blood sugar levels. Do not do activities that require high alertness, such as driving, after taking this medicine before knowing how your body responds to Gludepatic.
• Tell your doctor if you plan to become pregnant or are pregnant and need blood sugar control. Your doctor may provide other, safer treatment alternatives. The use of this drug in pregnant women is only permitted when absolutely necessary
• Metformin in Gludepatic is known to promote ovulation even in women who have entered the premenopausal period, thereby increasing the chances of having an unplanned pregnancy. Talk to your doctor about using good birth control kits if you are on a birth control program

Is gludepatic safe for pregnant and lactating women?

Animal studies have shown no risk to the fetus. However, no controlled studies have been conducted on pregnant women. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) classifies Gludepatic into pregnancy risk category B (no risk in some studies).

The metformin in Gludepatic is known to flow out of the body through breast milk. It is recommended that breastfeeding mothers do not take this drug. Consult with your doctor regarding alternative treatments that can be done.

Drug Interactions

What medicines can interact with Gludepatic?

Certain drugs cannot be given at the same time because they will cause drug interactions. Drug interactions cause the drug to work less or can increase the risk of side effects. However, your doctor may give both drugs at the same time if needed by adjusting the dosage.

The following is a list of some of the drugs that may interact with the metformin in Gludepatic:

• Anticoagulant drugs
• Cimetidine
• Ranitidine
• Digoxin
• Diabetes oral medication and insulin
• Morphine
• Steroids (such as prednisone)
• Medicines for blood pressure
• Birth control pills and other hormone pills

The above list is not a complete list of drugs that may interact with Gludepatic. Keep a list of all the drugs you have ever used and tell your doctor to prevent side effects.

Overdose

What should I do in an emergency?

Immediately call for emergency medical assistance (119) or to the emergency room of the nearest hospital if you are in an emergency or overdose. Metformin overdose in Gludepatic can be in the form of hypoglycemia characterized by extreme fatigue, feeling weak, nausea, blurred vision, trembling, shortness of breath, chills, seizures and loss of consciousness.

In rare cases, metformin overdose can also cause lactic acidosis which is characterized by muscle pain, stomach cramps, nausea, and vomiting. Immediately contact your doctor if you find these symptoms.

What if I forget my medication schedule?

If you forget your scheduled medication, take it as soon as you remember it along with your meal. If the time is too close to the next schedule, ignore the missed schedule. Take Gludepatic medicine again on the original schedule. Do not double your dose on a single medication schedule.