Various causes of eye rubbing to watch out for & bull; hello healthy

Some of the evidence of a good night's sleep is clear as soon as you open your eyes in the morning, from matted hair, dragon's breath, traces of saliva drying on the cheeks, to tired eyes. Well, it turns out that the reasons behind the appearance of the crusts on the corners of the eyes are not widely known. The reason is, not only deep sleep is the cause, but it could be that the eyes are a symptom of certain health conditions. Learn more about this eye discharge phenomenon, from the causes to how to treat it.

How can the condition of the rubbing in the eye occur?

Your eyes produce mucus, eye discharge, aka rheum, throughout the day. Eye discharge mucus comes from a mixture of waste products, dust, irritants, dead skin cells, and potentially dangerous foreign objects that get caught into the eye.

If a foreign object gets into the eye, it will cause red, itchy, uncomfortable, watery eyes. This watery eye reaction is the body's natural response to a foreign object that infiltrates the eye.

Tears are an essential component of good eye health. Tears also help keep your eyes lubricated as well as flush dirt out of your eyes. This thin layer of tears continues to pool the surface of your eyes every time you blink, throwing any trash and residual rheum through the tear ducts before the mucus hardens in your eyes.

When you sleep, you don't blink. The surface of the eye is kept moist because the eyes are tightly closed. Instead of continuing with the eye cleansing process, the mucus and any debris that might have entered when you last opened your eyes are not wasted.

Tear production also decreases while you sleep, leading to increased dryness of the eyes. The force of gravity also plays a role in helping to "drop" waste under the eye, into a tear drain like a drain pipe.

However, due to dryness of the eye surface not all eye litter can easily pass through this channel. Particles that are large in volume or may be left behind, accumulating in the corner of the eye. Debris may also be found in the outer corners of the eye or along the lashes. This is what is known as belek.

The drier the surface of the eye (or if you tend to have dry eye conditions), the dry, crumbly, or gritty it will become. If any moisture remains in the eye, it will have a slightly sticky, slimy texture.

The cause of the eyes that need to be watched out for

It is normal to have pink eyes. However, if you notice a change in the consistency, texture, amount, or color of the rims of your eyes, which may also be accompanied by pain, this could indicate a particular eye disease or infection.

The following are some of the conditions that can cause blotches on the eyes. If you are likely to have one of the following eye conditions, do not hesitate to consult a doctor for a more precise diagnosis and required treatment.

1. Eye allergies

Not only can your skin and nose react when you are exposed to an allergen, your eyes can also experience an allergic reaction. If you have streaks of white, stringy mucus stuck to the corners of your eyes, it could be an eye allergy, also known as allergic conjunctivitis.

An allergic reaction causes belch and other foreign particles to stick together, thickening under the eyes. Allergic conjunctivitis is triggered by allergens, such as pollen, dander, dust, and other irritants that cause eye allergies. It can also be caused by an allergic reaction to chemical pollutants, makeup, contact lens fluids, and eye drops.

Unlike viral or bacterial pink eye, allergic conjunctivitis is not contagious and always affects both eyes.

2. Conjunctivitis

The eye can also occur due to infection of the conjunctiva of the eye, which is often referred to as conjunctivitis. Infection occurs due to exposure to bacteria or viruses that cause inflammation of the conjunctiva, the membrane that covers the whites of the eyes and the inner eyelids.

Inflammation of the lining of the eye is also characterized by reddish, gritty, irritated, and itchy eyes. In some cases, blotch formation can be so severe that it causes your eyes to hurt and be difficult to open when you wake up in the morning.

Tears that are mixed with a little mucus, but can also be pale yellow in color, can be caused by viral conjunctivitis. Viral conjunctivitis is often associated with viruses that cause upper respiratory disease.

This virus causes swelling of the eyelids, blurred vision, reddening of the eyes, and a persistent feeling of something in the eye. Inflammation and irritation caused by the virus will cause your eyes to continue to water. This condition is very contagious.

3. Keratitis

Keratitis is an infection that attacks the cornea of ​​the eye. The cornea is the outermost layer on the front of the eye that protects the iris and pupil. Similar to conjunctivitis, infection can be caused by bacteria.

According to the American Academy of Ophthalmology, sore eyes due to keratitis are also accompanied by additional symptoms, such as red eyes, pain, watery eyes, decreased vision, and more sensitivity to light.

The two most common types of bacteria that cause keratitis are Staphylococcus and P. aeruginosa . Irritation from wearing contact lenses and eye injuries are the main causes of these infections.

Apart from bacteria, fungi and excess sun exposure can also cause keratitis. These two conditions are known as fungal keratitis and photokeratitis.

4. Blockage of the tear glands

Tear gland blockage occurs when the tear drainage system becomes partially or completely blocked. As a result, tears cannot be wasted properly, resulting in watery eyes and easy infection.

Symptoms that can arise are watery eyes, white or yellow spots, and inflammation around the area of ​​the upper nasal bone and the corners of the eyes. Also, you may see crusts sticking to your lashes.

Blockage of the tear glands can occur due to abnormal growth of the skull and facial bones, such as those found in sufferers Down syndrome . In addition, old age, nose injuries, and nasal polyps can also cause this condition.

5. Bintitan

A stye, also known as a month hordeolum (stye), is the appearance of a red bump on the edge of your eyelid. This condition occurs when the gland in your eyelid becomes infected. Infection is usually caused by bacteria Staphylococcus aureus .

The small lump on the eyelid will resemble a pimple, which is swollen and reddish in shape. In addition, it is not uncommon for stye to cause other symptoms such as tingling in the form of yellowish mucus, and pain when blinking.

The stye will usually heal on its own, but it is important to refrain from breaking the pus from the lump to avoid the risk of the infection spreading to other parts of the eye or to the skin around the eye.

6. Blefaritis

Similar to a stye, blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelids. The difference is, blepharitis does not cause small bumps like pimples on the eyelids. This condition is caused by blockage of the oil glands near the roots of the lashes, resulting in irritation and redness.

Blefaritis is generally caused by seborrheic dermatitis, bacterial infections, disorders of the oil glands in the eyelids, and rosacea. Symptoms can include flecked crusts that accumulate on the lids and lashes, watery, red eyes, and itchy eyelids. The eyelids can also thicken and form dead skin scales such as dandruff.

7. Dry eyes

Dry eyes can also be the basis for the appearance of unnatural rubbing. This condition is generally caused by the eye being unable to produce enough tears.

Some of the symptoms that arise are thread-like blemishes around the eyes, red eyes, sensitivity to light, and watery eyes. Dry eyes actually produce excess water because it's a natural reaction when dry eyes are irritated.

How to cope with and treat eyes

Most of the eye conditions are actually harmless and can disappear by rubbing them. However, it is not uncommon for some cases of bruising to be difficult to overcome, for example if the belek appears frequently or hardens to resemble a crust.

Therefore, it is important for you to know how to clean belekan properly, so that eye health is maintained properly. Here are the steps:

• Wash your hands with soap and running water before cleaning the eye area.
• Wipe gently from your eyes. You can also use a cotton swab soaked in water to clean the leck in the corner of the eye.
• After the belek is gone, clean the eye area, especially the corner near the nose. This is to prevent bacteria or germs from infecting the next eye.
• Avoid sharing toiletries, towels, or makeup with other people to reduce the risk of getting an eye infection.
• If you wear contact lenses, you should avoid wearing contact lenses for a while until your eye condition has improved.
• Make sure your towels and bed sheets are regularly washed and replaced with new ones.

Medicines for eye pain that can be used

In addition to the methods above, you can also use drugs to treat stubborn stubborn spots. However, the use of the drugs below can only be done according to a doctor's prescription.

Antibiotics

Medicines that contain antibiotics you can use to treat strains due to bacterial infections.

One type of antibiotic commonly used is fusidic acid. This medication can be used to treat conjunctivitis, one of the causes of blotchiness in the eyes. Fusidic acid is available in the form of eye drops, creams, ointments, and oral medicines.

Apart from fusidic acid, another antibiotic that doctors often prescribe is chloramphenicol. Not only given for eye infections, chloramphenicol is also sometimes prescribed for ear infections.

Cyclosporine

Cyclosporine is a drop used to increase tear production. This medicine is suitable for those of you with sore eyes caused by dry eyes.

The way cyclosporine works is by reducing eye puffiness, so that tear production becomes smoother.

Remember, the most important step you need to take is to undergo an eye exam to the doctor, especially if your eyes are accompanied by disturbing symptoms.

By consulting a doctor, you can find out what causes sore eyes and get the right treatment method.